Two topics come up again and again on the motorcycle knowledge test: what you wear, and where you ride in your lane. Both are about staying protected and staying visible. Check your state manual for its exact rules, for example on helmets and eye protection.
Protective gear
- A helmet that meets safety standards and fits snugly. Many states require one, and it is the most important piece of gear.
- Eye protection, such as a face shield or goggles, so wind and debris do not distract you
- Gloves, a sturdy jacket and long pants, to protect your skin
- Boots that cover your ankles and grip the pegs
- Bright or reflective clothing, so drivers notice you
Where to ride in your lane
A lane is wide enough to give you choices. Riding in the exact center is often not best, because oil and fluids from cars collect there. Many riders favor the part of the lane with the best grip and the best view, and they change position as traffic changes.
Be seen
Many crashes involve a driver who did not see the rider. Keep your headlight on, avoid riding in a driver's blind spot, and leave space so you can react. Do not assume a driver sees you.
Look well ahead. Spotting a hazard early gives you time to slow down or move over.