Who has the right of way when you turn left in Texas?

You want to turn left at an intersection. An oncoming car is close enough that you would cut it off. What must you do?
The answer
Yield. A driver turning left at an intersection, or into an alley, private road or driveway, must yield to an oncoming vehicle in the intersection or so close that it is an immediate hazard.
Signaling does not give you the right of way. The statute puts the yield duty on the left-turning driver.
This section lists no other exceptions.
Exceptions
- The section lists no exceptions beyond the hazard test: oncoming vehicles far enough away not to be an immediate hazard do not require you to wait.
Why this rule matters for safety
Left turns cross the path of oncoming traffic and are among the most common intersection conflicts. Waiting for a clear gap keeps both cars out of a collision.
Official sources
- Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 545 (Operation and Movement of Vehicles) · Texas Legislature (Texas Constitution and Statutes system)Sec. 545.152, vehicle turning left. The PDF shows no publication date.
Rules checked against these sources on . Laws change. Confirm with the Texas agency before you rely on this for a legal matter.
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