A little preparation. A lot more confidence. Start practicing →
DMVZoneBlog
Traffic laws

Texas school bus and Move Over or Slow Down rules, with the 2025 update

Passing a stopped Texas school bus costs $500 to $1,250, and more for a repeat. The Move Over or Slow Down law now covers parking enforcement and animal control too. The rules in plain terms.

DMVZone editorial · November 12, 2026 · 6 min read
Quick answer

In Texas, stop for a school bus with its red lights flashing from either direction, unless it is on a separate roadway. A first offense costs $500 to $1,250. For stopped police, tow, utility, TxDOT and, since September 1, 2025, parking enforcement and animal control vehicles, move over a lane or slow to 20 mph below the limit.

Bus, first offense
$500-$1,250
Bus, repeat in 5 yrs
$1,000-$2,000
Slow down by
20 mph
Move over, 1st offense
Up to $1,250
A tree-lined residential street with parked cars along the curb and a Speed Limit 25 sign on a post.

Both laws are about slowing down when something ahead is stopped. Texas raised both penalties over the years, and in 2025 the Legislature widened the list of vehicles you must move over for.

School buses

  • Stop before reaching a school bus that is showing its flashing red lights, whether you are behind it or coming toward it.
  • Stay stopped until the bus moves, the driver waves you on, or the lights turn off.
  • You do not have to stop if the bus is on a separate roadway, divided by unused space, a barrier or a clearly marked dividing section.
  • A center left-turn lane does not make it a separate roadway. Stop.
OffenseFineOther
First$500-$1,250
Second within 5 years$1,000-$2,000License can be suspended up to 6 months
Causing serious bodily injuryClass A misdemeanorA repeat is a state jail felony

Move Over or Slow Down

Covered vehicles

  • Police and emergency responders
  • Tow trucks and utility vehicles
  • TxDOT and municipal waste trucks
  • New in 2025: parking enforcement and animal control

What to do

  • Move over a full lane when you safely can
  • Otherwise slow to 20 mph below the limit
  • On roads posted 25 mph or less, slow to 5 mph

Penalties

  • Up to $1,250 for a first offense
  • Up to $4,000 and jail if someone is seriously hurt
Good to know

On a 70 mph highway, 20 below means 50 mph. Brake early and smoothly so the driver behind you is not surprised.

Check yourself3 questions
  1. A Texas school bus has red lights flashing across a center left-turn lane from you. Do you stop?

    Answer: A. A left-turn lane alone does not create a separate roadway, so you must stop.

  2. You cannot change lanes for a tow truck with lights on a 65 mph road. What speed should you slow to?

    Answer: B. Slow to 20 mph below the posted limit: 45 mph.

  3. Which vehicles were added to the Texas move over law on September 1, 2025?

    Answer: B. SB 305 added parking enforcement and animal control vehicles.

Quick questions

How much is a ticket for passing a school bus in Texas?

$500 to $1,250 for a first offense, and $1,000 to $2,000 for a repeat within five years.

What if the limit is 25 mph?

If you cannot move over, slow to 5 mph when passing a covered vehicle on a road posted 25 mph or less.

Does the move over law apply on city streets?

Yes. It applies whenever you approach a covered stopped vehicle with its lights on.

Sources

Checked against these pages on November 12, 2026. Laws change, so open the source before you rely on a number.

Rules and fees change. Always confirm the details with the official Texas DMV or motor vehicle agency before you act. DMVZone practice questions are written to teach the rules and are not copies of the real test.