Illinois drivers 79 and older take a vision test at renewal. From 81 to 86 they renew in person every two years, and from 87 every year with a road test. Since July 2026, family members can ask the state to review a driver.
DZ DMVZone editorial · November 12, 2026 · 4 min read
Quick answer
Illinois drivers 79 and older must pass a vision test when they renew. From 81 to 86, licenses are renewed in person every two years. From 87, renewal is every year and includes a behind-the-wheel road test. Until July 1, 2026, the road test started at 79. A written test is added for older drivers with a traffic violation.
Vision test
From 79
Ages 81 to 86
In person, every 2 years
Age 87+
Every year, with road test
Road test age before 2026
79
The Road Safety and Fairness Act changed the road test age in July 2026. Lawmakers pointed to a 2023 Secretary of State study that found drivers 75 and older were involved in the fewest crashes of any age group.
What renewal looks like by age
Age
How often
Tests
79 to 80
At renewal
Vision test; written test if you have a violation
81 to 86
Every 2 years, in person
Vision test; written test if you have a violation
87 and older
Every year
Vision test and road test
Family reviews
Who can ask
Immediate family members
Doctors, police and judges
What it is about
Medical or cognitive concerns, not age
What can follow
Written, vision and road tests
Restrictions or loss of the license
Good to know
Your renewal notice lists exactly which tests you need. Bring it, your glasses and your current license to the Driver Services facility.
Check yourself3 questions
At what age does an Illinois driver need a road test at every renewal, since July 2026?
Answer: D. The road test now starts at 87.
How often does an 83-year-old Illinois driver renew?
Answer: B. Drivers 81 to 86 renew in person every two years.
Who can now ask the state to review an Illinois driver?
Answer: B. The 2026 law lets immediate family members ask for a review.
Renewal questions
Do I need a written test at renewal?
Only if your record shows a traffic violation. Practice ahead of time to be sure.
Can I renew online at 81?
No. Drivers 81 to 86 renew in person.
Can I trade my license for a state ID?
Yes. The Secretary of State issues ID cards at Driver Services facilities.
Sources
Checked against these pages on November 12, 2026. Laws change, so open the source before you rely on a number.
Rules and fees change. Always confirm the details with the official Illinois DMV or motor vehicle agency before you act. DMVZone practice questions are written to teach the rules and are not copies of the real test.