After a crash in New York: the scene, the MV-104 and no-fault
New York drivers must file an MV-104 within 10 days when a crash causes injury or more than $1,000 in damage. Here is the full checklist, from the scene to your insurer.
DZ DMVZone editorial · November 12, 2026 · 6 min read
Quick answer
Stop, help anyone hurt and call 911, then exchange license, registration and insurance details. If anyone was hurt or killed, or any one person's property damage is over $1,000, every driver involved must file a Report of Motor Vehicle Accident (MV-104) with the DMV within 10 days, even if police came.
MV-104 due
10 days
Damage threshold
Over $1,000
Not filing
Misdemeanor
Medical bills first
Your no-fault
The part New Yorkers miss most is the MV-104. A police report does not replace it. The DMV wants a report from each driver, and not filing can lead to a suspension of your license and registration.
At the scene
Stop. Leaving the scene of a crash with injury is a crime and carries 5 points since February 2026.
Call 911 if anyone is hurt. Police must investigate injury crashes.
Move to the shoulder if no one is hurt and the cars can move safely, then turn on hazard lights.
Exchange names, addresses, license numbers, registrations and insurance information.
Photograph the cars, plates, damage, the road and any signs. Get witness contacts.
Within 10 days: the MV-104
File if
Anyone was injured or killed
Any one person's property damage is over $1,000
Who files
Each driver involved
If a driver cannot, another participant or the owner
If you skip it
Misdemeanor
Possible suspension of license and registration
Good to know
With today's repair costs, almost any crash with visible body damage is over $1,000. When in doubt, file.
Insurance: New York is a no-fault state
Your own policy's no-fault coverage pays your medical bills and some lost wages first, no matter who caused the crash. Vehicle damage goes through the at-fault driver's liability coverage or your own collision coverage. Tell your insurer about the crash promptly; no-fault claims have short deadlines.
E-bikes and e-scooters
Since July 11, 2025, e-bike and e-scooter riders, or the parent of a minor rider, must also report a crash to the DMV within 10 days when someone other than the rider is killed or seriously hurt.
Check yourself3 questions
When must a New York driver file an MV-104?
Answer: B. The MV-104 is required for any injury or death, or property damage over $1,000 to any one person, within 10 days.
Who pays your medical bills first after a New York crash?
Answer: B. No-fault coverage on your own policy pays first regardless of fault.
How many points for leaving the scene of an injury crash in New York since February 2026?
Answer: B. It went up from 3 to 5 points.
Crash questions
Do I still file an MV-104 if police made a report?
Yes. The police report goes to the DMV separately. Each driver in a reportable crash must file their own MV-104 within 10 days.
Where do I get the MV-104?
It is on the New York DMV website as a printable form.
Does a crash add points?
Not by itself. Points come from a conviction for a ticket written in connection with the crash.
Official sources
Checked against these pages on November 12, 2026. Laws change, so open the source before you rely on a number.
Rules and fees change. Always confirm the details with the official New York DMV or motor vehicle agency before you act. DMVZone practice questions are written to teach the rules and are not copies of the real test.